The Concept of Immunity (See Fig. 16.1) – Differentiate between the first, second, and third line of host defense

25. 22 Chapter 16: The Concept of Immunity (See Fig. 16.1) – Differentiate between the first, second, and third line of host defense.
26. Chapter 16: Physical Factors (Mechanical Factors – 8th Edition) – Summarize the major physical factors of host defense in humans.
27. Chapter 16: Actions of Phagocytic Cells – Describe where phagocytic cells are found and how they contribute to host defenses.
28. Chapter 16: Microbial Evasion of Phagocytosis – Describe how microbes evade phagocytosis.
29. Chapter 16: The Complement System – Describe major outcomes of activation of complement.
30. Chapter 16: Interferons – Describe the role of interferons in host protection.
31. Chapter 17: Antigens and Antibodies – Describe the difference between antigens and haptens.
32. Chapter 17: Table 17.1 – Summarize the known functions of the major immunoglobulin classes.
33. Chapter 17: Antigen-Antibody Binding and Its Results (Fig. 17.7; Fig. 17.9 – 8th Edition) – Summarize the results of antigen-antibody binding.
34. Chapter 17: T Cells and Cellular Immunity – Describe how differentiation of T cells and B cells occurs.
35. Chapter 17: Classes of T Cells (Types of T Cells – 8th Edition) – Differentiate between helper T, cytotoxic T, and regulatory (suppressor) T cells and define apoptosis.
36. Chapter 17: Antigen-Presenting Cells (APCs) (Cellular Components of Immunity – 8th Edition) – Describe the role of dendritic cells and activated macrophages in host defenses.
37. Chapter 17: Types of Adaptive Immunity (Types of Acquired Immunity – 8th Edition) – Differentiate between active and passive forms of naturally acquired and artificially acquired immunity.
38. Chapter 18: Principles and Effects of Vaccination – Why does vaccination work?
39. Chapter 18: Types of Vaccines and Their Characteristics – Describe the meaning of attenuated, inactivated, toxoid, subunit, and conjugated vaccines.
40. Chapter 19: Hypersensitivity – Provide an overview of the four types of hypersensitivity reactions.
41. Chapter 19: Reactions Related to the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Complex – Describe the role of the HLA complex in disease susceptibility and tissue transplants.
42. Chapter 19: Immunosuppression – Describe how rejection of transplants is prevented.
43. 4 Chapter 19: Immunotherapy for Cancer – Summarize how immunotherapy might be used to treat cancer.
44. Chapter 19: Survival and HIV Infection (Survival with HIV Infection – 8th Edition) – Indicate what factors play a role in survival with HIV infection.

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